Blockbuster Virtual Reality: Shin masu kallon fim suna shirin zama manyan jarumai?

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• Sunan marubuci

  Quantumrun Haskaka
• Afrilu 19, 2023

Gaskiya mai gaskiya da haɓaka (VR/AR) yana da yuwuwar canza gaba ɗaya yadda muke samun nishaɗi. An riga an yi amfani da waɗannan fasahohin don samar da ƙarin ƙwarewar wasan kwaikwayo, tare da ƴan wasa suna amfani da na'urar kai don mu'amala da mahalli ta hanyoyi masu ban sha'awa. Koyaya, duk da yuwuwar sa, masana'antar fim ta ɗan yi jinkirin ɗaukar VR/AR.

Blockbuster Virtual Gaskiya mahallin

Gaskiya ta zahiri ta taɓa tunanin ita ce makomar masana'antar nishaɗi. Bayan nasarar 3D a cikin gidajen wasan kwaikwayo, an ga VR a matsayin babban abu na gaba wanda zai kawo fina-finai masu ban mamaki zuwa wani sabon matakin nutsewa. A cikin 2016, ƙaddamar da kayan wasan caca na VR kamar HTC Vive da Facebook na sayen Oculus Rift sun haifar da sabunta sha'awar fasaha.

Duk da haka, wasu masana sun yarda cewa fasahar har yanzu ba ta ci gaba da samar da yawan jama'a ba. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙalubalen shine ƙaramar kasuwa don finafinan VR (kamar na 2022). Tare da ƙayyadaddun adadin masu amfani da ke da na'urar kai ta VR, babu isassun buƙatu don tabbatar da hauhawar farashin samar da abun ciki na VR, wanda zai iya kaiwa dalar Amurka miliyan 1 a minti ɗaya (2022). Wannan babban farashi shine saboda buƙatar buƙatun fasaha na ƙirƙirar abun ciki na VR, wanda ya haɗa da buƙatar kyamarori na musamman, tsarin ɗaukar motsi, da kuma aikin samarwa.

Duk da waɗannan ƙalubalen, an sami wasu ƙananan matakai zuwa fina-finai na VR. Misali, an fitar da wani yanki na mintuna 20-28 na The Martian, inda masu amfani za su iya zama babban jigo, wanda Matt Damon ya buga, ta hanyar na'urar kai ta VR. Wannan aikin farawa ne mai ban sha'awa, amma ana buƙatar ƙarin ayyuka don yin VR zaɓi mai dacewa ga masana'antar fim. 

Tasiri mai rudani

Duk da kalubalen fasahar VR a masana'antar fim, masu saka hannun jari sun yi imani da yuwuwar sa. Manufar fina-finai masu mu'amala da ke sanya mai kallo daidai a tsakiyar aikin yana da ban sha'awa; tare da ingantaccen ci gaba, VR na iya sa wannan ya zama gaskiya. Koyaya, ana buƙatar shawo kan matsaloli da yawa kafin fina-finai na VR su zama na gaske.

Ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙalubalen shine bandwidth na Intanet. Don samar da ƙwarewa mai santsi, haɗin kai na VR yana buƙatar aƙalla 600mbps (megabits a sakan daya) don bidiyo mai ƙudurin 4K. Tare da biliyoyin masu kallo masu yuwuwar shiga lokaci guda, wannan matakin bandwidth babban ƙalubale ne ga masu ba da sabis na Intanet (ISPs). Fasahar Intanet za ta buƙaci haɓaka sosai a cikin shekaru masu zuwa don tallafawa fina-finan VR masu tsayi. A halin yanzu, fasaha na iya samar da microworlds kawai (cikakken ma'anar abubuwa kusa da mai kallo kawai) maimakon cikakken Metaverse mai cikakken fahimta kamar a cikin "Ready Player One."

Wani batu tare da fasaha na VR shine yuwuwar masu amfani don samun sakamako mara kyau, kamar ciwon motsi da ciwon kai. Waɗannan alamomin na iya faruwa lokacin da yanayin kama-da-wane bai dace daidai da motsin jikin mai amfani ba, yana haifar da rashin jin daɗi da rashin fahimta. Don rage wannan, masu haɓakawa suna ci gaba da gwadawa da gwaji tare da saituna daban-daban, kamar filin kallo, jinkirin motsi-zuwa-hotuna, da fahimtar saurin motsi mai amfani. Manufar ita ce ƙirƙirar yanayi na VR wanda ke jin na halitta da rashin daidaituwa.

Abubuwan da ke faruwa na zahirin gaskiya na blockbuster

Faɗin tasirin VR na blockbuster na iya haɗawa da:

• Ƙara yawan buƙatar saurin Intanet mai sauri, musamman tauraron dan adam ISPs wanda zai iya rage jinkiri da inganta haɗin kai.
• Abubuwan da ke cikin VR waɗanda ke ba masu kallo damar “zaɓar abubuwan da suka faru na kansu,” wanda aka keɓance shi kuma yana iya keɓance labarai.
• Hollywood ta gaba wacce ba za ta sami manyan taurarin fina-finai a matsayin babban zane ba amma gogewa da ke mai da hankali kan masu kallo a matsayin manyan jarumai.
• Ƙara keɓewar zamantakewa yayin da mutane da yawa suka fi son sanin fina-finai da kansu.
• Samuwar sabon tsarin tattalin arziki, wanda ke haifar da samar da sabbin ayyuka da kasuwanci.
• Gwamnatoci suna amfani da fina-finan VR don ƙirƙirar ƙarin farfaganda da ɓarna.
• Canje-canje a cikin halayen alƙaluma da tsarin kashe kuɗi yayin da mutane ke karkata hankalinsu ga abubuwan VR.
• Ci gaba a fasahar VR da ke haifar da sabbin nau'ikan nishaɗi, sadarwa, da ilimi.
• Rage sawun carbon kamar yadda tafiye-tafiye na kama-da-wane da silima ke zama mafi sauƙi ba tare da barin gidan ba.
• Canje-canje a cikin dokokin haƙƙin mallaka don kare masu ƙirƙirar abun ciki na VR da kamfanonin rarrabawa.

Tambayoyin da za a duba

• Shin kuna sha'awar kallon fim ɗin VR?
• Ta yaya kuma kuke tunanin VR zai iya canza yadda muke kallon fina-finai?