Cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws: Lub pob xwm txheej ceev uas tuaj yeem cawm tau txoj sia

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  Quantumrun Foresight
• Plaub Hlis Ntuj 23, 2023

Lub chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws tuaj yeem yog cov cuab yeej muaj txiaj ntsig rau cov thawj coj hauv lawv cov cybersecurity arsenal. Thaum siv kom raug, nws tuaj yeem pab kom muaj xwm txheej thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, zoo li txhua yam khoom siv, qee qhov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog lawv siv yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ua ntej siv.

Tej thaj chaw deb tua keyboards ntsiab lus

Lub chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws yog ib qho software lossis kho vajtse uas tso cai rau tus thawj tswj hwm los kaw lossis kaw lub kaw lus lossis network los ntawm qhov chaw nyob deb. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem siv rau ntau yam laj thawj, xws li muaj kev tawm tsam cyber, cuam tshuam cov software phem, lossis txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov tshuab. Tej thaj chaw deb tua keyboards feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv enterprise cov ntaub ntawv technology ib puag ncig los lov tes taw systems los yog tes hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug cybersecurity teeb meem. Cybercriminals tseem tuaj yeem siv lawv los nres kev ua haujlwm yog tias lawv raug cuam tshuam lossis taug qab los ntawm tub ceev xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws yog siv rau hauv tsheb thiab tshuab ua lub tshuab kev nyab xeeb thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

Keeb kwm, kev tua tua yog ib lo lus uas suav nrog ntau yam thev naus laus zis, software, thiab cov cuab yeej. Ib lub Hoobkas, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem siv lub sijhawm los ua kom cov khoom kaw yog tias tus neeg ua haujlwm raug xwm txheej. Nyob rau hauv sib piv, software-encoded tua keyboards twb embedded nyob rau hauv anti-piracy mechanisms. Raws li kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam, kev tua hluav taws tua tus qauv, kev siv, thiab kev ua haujlwm yuav txawv heev. Thaum lub tuam txhab pom cov ntaub ntawv ua txhaum cai, piv txwv li, nws yuav qhia rau tus thawj coj hauv lub network kom siv cov kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb uas tsis yog kev hloov pauv raws li qhov xwm txheej hnyav.

Kev cuam tshuam

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv lub tshuab tua hluav taws xob tua hluav taws xob yog tias nws tso cai rau tus thawj tswj hwm kom sai thiab yooj yim lov tes taw lub kaw lus lossis network. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig thaum muaj xwm txheej cybersecurity, vim nws tuaj yeem pab muaj qhov muaj peev xwm ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj thiab tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntxiv los ntawm cov neeg tsis tau tso cai. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb xws li cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev nkag mus los ntawm cov neeg nyiag nkas thiab tshem tawm cov kev pab cuam lossis cov ntaub ntawv tsim los ntawm cybercriminals. Qhov txiaj ntsig no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau Is Taws Nem ntawm Yam (IoT), xws li cov tsev ntse, qhov twg nkag mus rau ib qho khoom siv tuaj yeem txhais tau tias nkag mus rau txhua yam khoom siv sib cuam tshuam hauv tsev.

Qee qhov kev pheej hmoo yog cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws, xws li kev siv tsis raug los ntawm cov neeg tau tso cai. Ib tsab xov xwm tshawb fawb luam tawm los ntawm Tus Saib Xyuas tau tham txog yuav ua li cas kev thauj mus los-raws li kev pabcuam Uber siv lub chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws nyob hauv nws lub tsev hauv paus hauv San Francisco rau cov lus nug. Cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob rau hauv 124,000 cov ntaub ntawv tsis pub lwm tus paub tau piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas lub tuam txhab siv nws txoj kev tua kom tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv los tiv thaiv tsoomfwv cov neeg ua haujlwm nkag mus rau lawv. Lawv yuav ua raws li lub tswv yim no thaum zoo li ua haujlwm nrog thoob ntiaj teb cov cai se thiab cov neeg tshawb xyuas. 

Ib qho piv txwv yog thaum yav dhau los CEO Travis Kalanick tau hais kom cov chaw taws teeb hloov pauv thoob plaws Uber servers thaum tub ceev xwm tua hauv Amsterdam. Cov ntaub ntawv tau qhia tias cov xwm txheej zoo li no tau tshwm sim tsawg kawg 12 zaug hauv lub tebchaws xws li Fabkis, Belgium, Is Nrias teb, Hungary, thiab Romania. Qhov piv txwv no qhia tau hais tias cov tuam txhab tuaj yeem siv yuam kev tua cov keyboards los nkaum lawv qhov kev coj tsis ncaj. Lwm qhov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog cov thev naus laus zis no yog tias nws tsis raug teeb tsa kom raug, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov tshuab lossis cov tes hauj lwm, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau pej xeem thiab ntiag tug. 

Kev cuam tshuam dav dav ntawm cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws xob

Kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws tuaj yeem suav nrog: 

• Cov tuam txhab tsim khoom loj siv cov chaw taws teeb hloov mus kaw cov haujlwm hauv ntiaj teb cov chaw tsim khoom thaum muaj hluav taws kub, kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim, kev tawm tsam, lossis kev hem thawj ntawm kev cuam tshuam (xws li Ukraine thiab Taiwan).
• Cov neeg siv khoom nce ntxiv txhim kho cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws xob rau hauv lawv lub tsev ntse, tsheb tsav tsheb, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los tiv thaiv kev nyiag khoom tsis raug cai ntawm cov cuab tam lossis cov cuab yeej no, lossis tiv thaiv lawv cov ntaub ntawv raug nyiag.
• Qee lub tseem fwv tau nce ntxiv rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws hauv cov kev pabcuam pej xeem thiab kev tsim vaj tsev. Lwm lub tseem fwv yuav xaiv los tsim txoj cai tswj kev tua cov hloov pauv hauv kev lag luam ntiag tug raws li lwm hom kev tswj hwm tsoomfwv.
• Kev ua tub rog thiab cov tshuab ua haujlwm nyob deb muaj cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws thaum lawv poob rau hauv tus yeeb ncuab txhais tes.
• Multinational tuam txhab uas muag nce siv tej thaj chaw deb tua keyboards rau remotely (thiab, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, zais cia) rho tawm rhiab ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv.
• Ntau qhov xwm txheej ntawm cybercriminals hacking tej thaj chaw deb tua keyboards los rhuav tshem cov pov thawj. 

Cov lus nug los xav txog

• Koj lub lag luam puas siv cov chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws hauv qee qhov ntawm nws cov haujlwm?
• Dab tsi yog lwm yam txiaj ntsig lossis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj lub chaw taws teeb tua hluav taws xob?