Magalimoto ndi data yayikulu: data ikakumana ndi msewu

• Author:
• Dzina la wolemba

  Quantumrun Foresight
• July 25, 2022

Chidule cha chidziwitso

Makampani oyendetsa magalimoto akuchulukirachulukira kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chachikulu komanso luntha lochita kupanga (AI) kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo, kuchita bwino, komanso kupanga zisankho. Kusintha kwaukadaulo kumeneku kumathandizira kasamalidwe kabwino ka zinthu, kukonza zolosera zam'galimoto, komanso kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zamakasitomala. Kupita patsogolo kumeneku kukupangitsanso kuti pakhale zombo zanzeru, zodziyimira pawokha komanso kufunikira kwa zomangamanga zatsopano komanso njira zachitetezo cha pa intaneti.

Magalimoto ndi nkhani zazikulu za data

Mliri wa COVID-19, pomwe ukuchedwetsa magawo ambiri, udasokoneza mosayembekezereka pantchito zonyamula katundu. Makampani oyendetsa magalimoto anayamba kuzindikira kufunika kwa deta yaikulu pakulimbikitsa ntchito zawo. Kusintha kumeneku kunayendetsedwa ndi kufunikira kosintha kusintha kwa msika ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito zikuyenda bwino. Deta yayikulu, munkhaniyi, imagwira ntchito ngati chida chofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera njira, kuyang'anira zinthu, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.

Deta yayikulu mumakampani amalori imakhala ndi mitundu ingapo yazidziwitso. Magwerowa akuphatikizapo zolembera za sensa, makamera, makina a radar, deta ya geolocation, ndi zolowetsa kuchokera ku mafoni a m'manja ndi mapiritsi. Kuphatikiza apo, matekinoloje monga zowonera patali ndi intaneti ya Zinthu (IoT), makamaka kulumikizana pakati pa magalimoto ndi zomangamanga, zimathandizira pazida izi. Deta iyi ndi yovuta komanso yochulukirapo, nthawi zambiri imawoneka mwachisawawa komanso yosakhazikika poyang'ana koyamba. Komabe, phindu lake lenileni limatuluka AI ikalowa kuti ifufuze, kukonza, ndi kusanthula mitsinje ya datayi.

Ngakhale zili zopindulitsa, makampani ambiri amalori nthawi zambiri amavutika kuti amvetsetse zovuta za data yayikulu ndikukhazikitsa njira zogwirira ntchito. Chofunikira chagona pakusintha kuchoka pakusonkhanitsira deta kupita ku magawo apamwamba a kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka deta, kuphatikiza kuchoka pakuyang'ana koyambira kupita ku zowunikira mwatsatanetsatane, ndikutsatiridwa ndi kusanthula molosera. Kwa makampani oyendetsa, kupita patsogoloku kumatanthauza kupanga njira yoyendetsera kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino ka anthu.

Zosokoneza

Ma telematics, ophatikiza matekinoloje monga Global Positioning System (GPS) ndi zowunikira zapamtunda, ndi gawo lofunikira komwe deta yayikulu ndi yofunika kwambiri. Poyang'anira kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto ndi machitidwe oyendetsa galimoto, telematics ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha pamsewu. Imathandiza kuzindikira makhalidwe owopsa monga kugona, kuyendetsa galimoto mosokonekera, ndi mabuleki mosinthasintha, zomwe ndizomwe zimayambitsa ngozi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chuma chiwonongeke pafupifupi USD $74,000 ndikuwononga mbiri ya kampani. Njirazi zikadziwika, zitha kuthetsedwa kudzera mu maphunziro oyendetsa omwe akutsata komanso kukweza kwaukadaulo wamagalimoto amtundu, monga ma braking system ndi makamera amsewu.

Pazonyamula katundu ndi katundu, kusanthula kwakukulu kwa data kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga zisankho mwanzeru. Poyang'ana njira zonyamulira katundu, makampani amatha kupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino za njira zamitengo, kakhazikitsidwe kazinthu, komanso kuwongolera zoopsa. Kuphatikiza apo, data yayikulu imathandizira ntchito yamakasitomala pokonzekera ndikusanthula mayankho amakasitomala. Kuzindikira madandaulo obwerezabwereza kumapangitsa makampani kuthana ndi zovuta mwachangu.

Chinthu chinanso chokhudzidwa ndi deta yayikulu mumakampani oyendetsa magalimoto ndi kukonza magalimoto. Njira zoyendetsera galimoto nthawi zambiri zimadalira ndondomeko zokonzedweratu, zomwe sizingasonyeze bwino momwe zida zilili panopa. Deta yayikulu imathandizira kusintha kokonzekera zolosera, pomwe zisankho zimatengera momwe magalimoto amagwirira ntchito, zomwe zimazindikiridwa kudzera mu kusanthula kwa data. Njirayi imatsimikizira kulowererapo panthawi yake, kuchepetsa mwayi wosweka komanso kukulitsa moyo wa zombo. 

Zotsatira zamalori ndi data yayikulu

Ntchito zambiri zogwiritsira ntchito deta yayikulu mumakampani oyendetsa magalimoto ndi zonyamula katundu zingaphatikizepo:

• Kuphatikizana kowonjezereka kwa AI ndi zombo zamalori, zomwe zimatsogolera ku magalimoto ochita bwino komanso odziyimira pawokha omwe amatha kuzolowera zochitika zosiyanasiyana.
• Kupanga zida zapadera, kuphatikiza misewu yayikulu yokhala ndi ma sensor, kuthandizira ukadaulo wa IoT pakuyendetsa magalimoto, kupititsa patsogolo kuwunikira komanso kusonkhanitsa deta.
• Kuchulukitsa kwandalama mu telematics ndi pulogalamu yayikulu yoyang'anira deta ndi makampani ogulitsa, kuyang'ana kwambiri pachitetezo cha cybersecurity kuti muteteze ku ziwopsezo zomwe zingasokoneze maukonde amayendedwe.
• Kuchepetsa mpweya wotuluka m'makampani oyendetsa magalimoto chifukwa kuchuluka kwakukulu kumathandizira kukhathamiritsa kwanjira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto odziyimira pawokha kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kapena magetsi.
• Kuwonjezeka kwa kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mayendedwe pamene akuyenda bwino, mwina kuthetsa ubwino wa chilengedwe womwe umapezeka chifukwa cha kuchepetsa utsi.
• Kupanga maudindo atsopano okhudza kusanthula deta, cybersecurity, ndi kasamalidwe ka AI m'magawo a trucking ndi logistics.
• Kusintha kwamitundu yamabizinesi amalori, kugogomezera kupanga zisankho zoyendetsedwa ndi data ndi kuphatikiza kwaukadaulo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mpikisano komanso luso lamakampani.

Mafunso oyenera kuwaganizira

• Kodi mukuganiza kuti zambiri zitha bwanji kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zonyamula katundu?
• Kodi IoT ndi AI zingasinthe bwanji momwe katundu amaperekedwa zaka zisanu zikubwerazi?