Kulipiritsa opanda zingwe: Zingwe zamagetsi zosatha zatha ntchito

• Author:
• Dzina la wolemba

  Quantumrun Foresight
• April 19, 2022

Chidule cha chidziwitso

Ukadaulo wopangira ma waya opanda zingwe ukusintha momwe timapangira zida zathu, kuchokera ku mafoni a m'manja kupita ku magalimoto amagetsi. Kusintha kwa kuyitanitsa opanda zingwe ndikuyendetsa mwayi watsopano pamapangidwe azinthu, zomangamanga zapagulu, ndi mitundu yamabizinesi, komanso kulimbikitsa malamulo aboma komanso malingaliro achilengedwe. Pamene ukadaulo uwu ukupitilirabe kusinthika, umalonjeza kukonzanso moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku, kupereka mwayi wochulukirapo, kulimbikitsa magwiritsidwe ntchito mokhazikika, ndikutsegula njira zatsopano zopangira zatsopano komanso mpikisano.

Kulipiritsa pazida zopanda zingwe

Kulipiritsa opanda zingwe kwakhala kofunika kwambiri kwa opanga zida zazikulu zama digito ndi zamagetsi m'zaka za m'ma 2010 pomwe amafuna kukonza makina opangira ma charger wamba. Kuwongolera uku kudayendetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kufunikira kwa njira zosavuta komanso zogwira mtima zopangira magetsi. Kusintha kwa ma charger opanda zingwe kunawonetsanso ukadaulo waukadaulo wophatikizika mopanda msoko komanso mawonekedwe osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Pochotsa kufunikira kwa zingwe ndi mapulagi, opanga adatha kupereka chidziwitso chowongolera bwino komanso chokongola.

Kulipiritsa opanda zingwe kumaphatikizapo kulipiritsa chipangizo chamagetsi popanda pulagi ndi chingwe. M'mbuyomu, zida zambiri zolipiritsa opanda zingwe zinali ngati malo apadera kapena pad, pomwe chipangizocho (nthawi zambiri chimakhala foni yam'manja) chimayikidwa pamwamba kuti chizilipiritsa. Mafoni a m'manja ochokera kwa opanga akuluakulu ambiri amakhala ndi zolandila zomangira opanda zingwe, pomwe ena angafunike cholandirira kapena adaputala kuti agwirizane. Izi zafikiranso pazida zina, monga mawotchi anzeru ndi matabuleti, zomwe zikuwonetsa kusintha kwakukulu kwamagetsi ogwiritsira ntchito kutengera njira zolipirira zosavuta.

Kulipiritsa opanda zingwe kumagwira ntchito kudzera munjira yotchedwa electromagnetic induction. Koyilo yolowetsa mkuwa imayikidwa mkati mwa chipangizocho ndipo imatchedwa wolandila. Chojambulira chopanda zingwe chimakhala ndi coil transmitter yamkuwa. Chipangizocho chimayikidwa pa charger panthawi yacharging opanda zingwe, ndipo coil transmitter yamkuwa imapanga gawo lamagetsi lomwe coil induction induction to copper imasinthira kukhala magetsi. Njira yolipirira iyi si yabwino komanso yotetezeka, chifukwa imachepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa magetsi. Zimapangitsanso kusinthasintha kwapangidwe kachipangizo, popeza opanga safunikiranso kuphatikiza doko linalake lolipiritsa, zomwe zimatsogolera kuzinthu zowongoka komanso zosunthika.

Zosokoneza

Kuphatikizika kwa makina opangira ma waya opanda zingwe mu mafoni a m'manja ndi zida zanzeru kwapitilirabe kuthamanga, ndipo ogula avomereza kwambiri ukadaulo uwu. Kafukufuku akupitilira kukonza ukadaulo, ndipo pakali pano, mulingo waukulu kwambiri wama waya wopanda zingwe, monga "Qi," umagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi otsogola opanga mafoni kuphatikiza Samsung ndi Apple. Kukula kwaukadaulo kwaukadaulo kungapangitse kuvomerezedwa kwakenso pakati pa ogula, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mpikisano wochulukira wopanga. Mpikisanowu ukhoza kubweretsa njira zothetsera ma waya opanda zingwe zotsika mtengo komanso zogwira mtima, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu ambiri azitha kupezeka nawo.

Makampani angapo akuyesetsa kuti azitha kuyitanitsa ma waya opanda zingwe pamtunda wamamita angapo. Mwachitsanzo, Xiaomi adalengeza mu Januwale 2021 kuti makina opangira ma waya opanda zingwe, Mi Air Charging Technology, amatha kugwira ntchito pamtunda wamamita angapo. Kuphatikiza apo, chojambulira chopanda zingwe chimatha kulipiritsa zida zingapo pa 5 Watts chilichonse nthawi imodzi. Kukula kumeneku kungathe kusintha osati kungochapira zida zanu zokha komanso malo othamangitsira anthu onse, monga m'mabwalo a ndege kapena malo odyera. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti pakhale njira zolipirira zosavuta komanso zosavuta m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri, maofesi, ndi nyumba.

Kwa mabizinesi, kufalikira kwa kulipiritsa opanda zingwe kungayambitse mipata yatsopano pamapangidwe azinthu ndi ntchito zoperekedwa. Mahotela, malo odyera, ndi mayendedwe atha kuphatikizira kulipiritsa opanda zingwe m'malo awo, kupititsa patsogolo luso lamakasitomala. Maboma ndi okonza mapulani akumatauni angaganizirenso zophatikizira zopangira ma waya opanda zingwe m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri komanso zoyendera. Izi zitha kuthandizira kukulitsa mizinda yanzeru, pomwe ukadaulo umaphatikizidwa mosasunthika m'miyoyo ya nzika zatsiku ndi tsiku, zomwe zimalimbikitsa malo olumikizana komanso ogwira ntchito bwino akumatauni.

Zotsatira zacharge chipangizo opanda zingwe 

Zotsatira zakuchulukira kwa ma charger opanda zingwe angaphatikizepo:

• Kutengera kofala kwa umisiri wolipiritsa opanda zingwe kumabweretsa kuchepa kwa kupanga ndi kutaya zingwe zolipiritsa, zomwe zimathandizira kuti zinyalala zazing'ono zamagetsi ziwonongeke komanso kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
• Kuchulukitsa kwandalama pakufufuza ndi chitukuko chamakampani opanda zingwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ntchito pazaumisiri, kupanga, ndi kupanga.
• Kupanga zida zopangira ma waya opanda zingwe m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri, monga mapaki ndi malo okwerera mabasi, kupititsa patsogolo mwayi wopezeka ndi kusavuta kwa nzika komanso kulimbikitsa mapulani ndi kapangidwe ka mizinda.
• Kuphatikizika kwa kulipiritsa opanda zingwe m'magalimoto, zoyendera za anthu onse, ndi misewu yayikulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale njira zatsopano zolipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi ndikuthandizira kusinthira kumayendedwe oyeretsa.
• Kuwonekera kwamitundu yatsopano yamabizinesi a malo odyera, malo odyera, ndi malo omwe anthu onse amapereka ndalama zopanda zingwe ngati ntchito yowonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zomwe zingabweretse komanso kukulitsa zokumana nazo zamakasitomala.
• Malamulo otheka azaumoyo ndi chitetezo opangidwa ndi maboma kuti awonetsetse kuti matekinoloje opangira ma waya opanda zingwe amakwaniritsa miyezo yeniyeni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyang'anira ndi chitetezo cha ogula.
• Kuthekera kwa kulephera kwa mphamvu muukadaulo wina wopangira ma waya opanda zingwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu ziwonjezeke komanso zovuta zomwe zingachitike pazachilengedwe zomwe zingafunike kuthetsedwera potsatira malamulo ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo.
• Kukhazikitsa demokalase yaukadaulo waukadaulo wopanda zingwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kupezeka kwake m'magawo omwe akutukuka kumene ndikutha kutseka mipata yaukadaulo, kupititsa patsogolo kulumikizana komanso kupeza zinthu zamakono.
• Kuthekera kwa kulipiritsa opanda zingwe kukhala chinthu chokhazikika pazida zam'nyumba ndi mipando, zomwe zimapangitsa kusintha kwa kamangidwe kamkati ndi zochitika zapanyumba.
• Chiwopsezo cha kutengeka kwa msika ndi otsogola otsogola ochepa omwe amawongolera milingo yayikulu yolipirira opanda zingwe, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta zomwe zingachitike pampikisano wamsika, mitengo, ndi kusankha kwa ogula.

Mafunso oyenera kuwaganizira

• Kodi mukuganiza kuti kulipiritsa kwa zida zopanda zingwe kungawonetse ogwiritsa ntchito ma radiation oyipa amagetsi?
• Kodi mukuganiza kuti ukadaulo wa batri udzafika pomwe mabatire sangakhudzidwe ndi kulipiritsa mafoni opanda zingwe poyerekeza ndi kulipiritsa batire pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe?