Mopopotlo oa likorale o hatisitsoeng ka 3D: Polane e ncha ea mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng

• Author:
• Lebitso la sengoli

  Quantumrun Ponelopele
• April 17, 2024

Kakaretso ea kutloisiso

Mepopotlo ea likorale, ea bohlokoa bakeng sa mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng tsa leoatleng le ts'ireletso ea lebopo, e sokeloa ke phetoho ea maemo a leholimo, e leng se susumetsang ho lekoa ha litharollo tse kang mepopotlo ea likorale tse hatisitsoeng ka 3D. Mepopotlo ena ea maiketsetso, e etselitsoeng ho etsisa meaho ea tlhaho ea likorale, e ikemiselitse ho ts'ehetsa le ho hola ha li-coral larvae. Ho amohela theknoloji ena ha ho na feela tšepiso ea ho tsosolosa tikoloho ea leoatle empa ho boetse ho khothalletsa mekhoa e tsitsitseng, ho khothalletsa tlhahiso ea mesebetsi, le ho nolofatsa tšebelisano ea machaba mabapi le paballo ea maoatle.

3D-printed coral reef context

Mathata a mafika a likorale lefatšeng ka bophara a ntse a mpefala le ho feta, 'me phetoho ea maemo a leholimo le mocheso o ntseng o phahama oa leoatle o sokela tikoloho ena ea bohlokoa ea maoatle. Litharollo tse ncha li ntse li batloa ho fokotsa litlamorao le ho khothaletsa kholo ea likorale, joalo ka mepopotlo ea likorale e hatisitsoeng ka 3D. Theknoloji ena e sebelisa ho nepahala le ho feto-fetoha ha thekenoloji ea khatiso ea 3D ho theha mehaho e etsisang libopeho le mekhoa e rarahaneng ea mafika a tlhaho a likorale, e leng ho fana ka tikoloho e loketseng bakeng sa li-coral larvae ho khomarela le ho hōla.

Startup Archireef, e thehiloeng ke setsebi sa baeloji ea metsing Vriko Yu ka mor'a ho bona ho theoha ka potlako ha baahi ba likorale Hong Kong, e kentse lithaele tsa mafika a terracotta Hoi Ha Wan Marine Park le metsing a lebōpong la leoatle la Abu Dhabi. Lithaele tsena li etselitsoe ho tšehetsa kamano ea likorale le khōlo, li fana ka tlhase ea tšepo ea ho tsosolosa mefuta-futa ea lintho tse phelang leoatleng. Katleho ea merero e joalo e totobatsa bokhoni ba khatiso ea 3D ho fetela ka nģ'ane ho maemo a tloaelehileng a tlhahiso.

Liphello tsa thekenoloji ena li fetela ka ’nģane ho paballo ea tikoloho. Mepopotlo ea likorale e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tikolohong ea maoatle, e sebetsa e le sebaka sa bolulo sa mefuta e mengata ea metsing, e fana ka litšitiso tsa tlhaho khahlano le maholiotsoana a sefefo, le ho sireletsa baahi ba lebopong la leoatle. Ho feta moo, boleng ba moruo ba mafika a likorale, tabeng ea lijo tsa leoatleng, bohahlauli le boikhathollo, bo hakanyetsoa ho libilione tsa liranta lefatšeng ka bophara. Ho romelloa ha mepopotlo ea likorale tse hatisitsoeng ka 3D ho boetse ho sireletsa bophelo ba batho ba limilione ba itšetlehileng ka tikoloho ena bakeng sa chelete le tšireletso khahlanong le likoluoa ​​tsa tlhaho. 

Tšusumetso e senyang

Ha mepopotlo ea likorale e hatisitsoeng ka 3D e ntse e romelloa lefatšeng ka bophara, batho ba ka 'na ba ela hloko bohlokoa ba tikoloho ea leoatle le karolo ea bona ho tsa mefuta-futa ea lefats'e le taolo ea boemo ba leholimo. Mokhoa ona o ka eketsa thahasello ea sechaba paballo ea maoatle, tlhokahalo ea ho khanna thuto ea baeloji ea metsing, saense ea tikoloho, le mafapha a amanang. Ho feta moo, ha thekenoloji e ntse e hola le ho sebelisoa ha thepa, ho ka ba le menyetla e mecha ea mesebetsi ho rala, ho etsa le ho tsamaisa mafika ana a maiketsetso, hammoho le ho lekola phello ea ona tikolohong.

Bakeng sa lik'hamphani, haholo-holo tsa theknoloji ea leoatleng, kaho, le boeletsi ba tikoloho, ho phahama ha mafika a 3D a hatisitsoeng a likorale ho fana ka monyetla o ikhethang oa ho fapanyetsana litšebeletso le ho kenya letsoho boitekong ba ts'ebetso. Mokhoa ona o ka boela oa bula menyetla bakeng sa boikitlaetso ba boikarabello sechabeng bo reretsoeng ho nchafatsa mafika, ho ntlafatsa seriti le botšepehi ba bareki. Lik'hamphani tse amehang bohahlauling ba leoatleng le ho tšoasa litlhapi li ka bona ntlafatso tikolohong ea lehae, e lebisang lits'ebetsong tse tšoarellang le melemo ea nako e telele bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea tsona.

Ba boholong sebakeng seo ba ka 'na ba hloka ho laola ho tsamaisoa ha mafika a maiketsetso, ho netefatsa hore a finyella litekanyetso tsa tikoloho le ho kenya letsoho ka mokhoa o motle libakeng tsa leoatle. Linaheng tsa machaba, mokhoa ona o ka khothalletsa tšebelisano-'moho har'a lichaba mererong ea tsosoloso ea mafika a likorale, ho arolelana tsebo, theknoloji le lisebelisoa ho rarolla ho fokotseha ha lefatše ha tikoloho ea likorale. Ho feta moo, ts'ebetsong e atlehileng ea mepopotlo ea likorale e hatisitsoeng ka 3D e ka sebetsa e le mohlala bakeng sa boiteko bo bong ba tsosoloso ea tikoloho, e leng monyetla oa ho bopa maano a kamoso a tikoloho le litumellano tsa machaba mabapi le paballo ea mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng.

Litlamorao tsa 3D-printed coral reef

Litlamorao tse pharalletseng tsa 3D-printed coral reef li ka kenyelletsa: 

• Keketseho ea boitlamo ba sechaba boikitlaetsong ba paballo ea maoatle, e leng se entseng hore ho be le merero e mengata e etelletsoeng pele ke sechaba ho khutlisetsa le ho sireletsa mafika a likorale.
• Mekhoa e mecha ea lichelete bakeng sa lipatlisiso tsa tikoloho kaha mebuso le mekhatlo e ikemetseng e tsetela ho feta tekhenoloji e tsitsitseng ea maoatle.
• Mesebetsi e ikhethileng ea khatiso ea 3D, biology ea metsing, le boenjiniere ba tikoloho, ho fapanyetsana 'maraka oa basebetsi le ho fana ka litsela tse ncha tsa mosebetsi.
• Phetoho ea khetho ea bahahlauli ho ea libakeng tse khahlisang tikoloho, e matlafatsa moruo oa lehae ha e ntse e khothaletsa mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea bohahlauli.
• Khatelo-pele e potlakileng ea theknoloji ea thepa e ka senyehang, e sutumelletsa liindasteri mekhoeng ea tlhahiso e baballang tikoloho.
• Liphetoho tsa boleng ba matlo le meaho e lebopong ha mepopotlo ea likorale e phetseng hantle e ntlafatsa ts'ireletso ea lebopo le boipiletso bo botle, e hohelang baahi le likhoebo tse ngata.
• Ho itšetleha ho feteletseng ho ka bang teng litharollong tsa maiketsetso tsa mafika, mohlomong ho faposa tlhokomelo le lisebelisoa ho rarolla lisosa tsa ho senyeha ha likorale joalo ka phetoho ea maemo a leholimo le tšilafalo.
• Liphephetso tse ntseng li eketseha tsa taolo ha mebuso e ntse e batla ho netefatsa hore ho tsamaisoa ha mafika a 3D-printed coral reef ha ho sitise tikoloho e teng ea maoatleng kapa ho tlola melao ea machaba ea maoatle.

Lipotso tse lokelang ho nahanoa

• Batho ka bomong ba ka kenya letsoho joang ho bolokeng le ho tsosoloseng mafika a likorale metseng ea bona?
• Ntlafatso ea mahlale a maoatle a tšoarellang a ka ama liqeto tsa leano la kamoso mabapi le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho joang?