Iqoqo lokuqala labasebenzi be-US Space Force ukuze balolonge isiko le-ejensi ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane

• About the Author:
• Igama lomlobi

  I-Quantumrun Foresight
• April 18, 2020

Isifinyezo sokuqonda

I-US Space Force, eyasungulwa ngo-2019, ihlose ukuvikela izithakazelo zaseMelika emkhathini futhi zigcinwe njengesisetshenziswa okwabelwana ngaso. Isiza ekuzinzeni kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nenqubekela phambili ekuhloleni indawo, okungase kukhuthaze eminye iminotho ethuthukile ukuthi isungule izinhlangano zayo zezempi zasemkhathini. Lesi sinyathelo siza nemithelela efana namathuba anda ocwaningo lwesayensi, ukuvikeleka kwezwe okuthuthukisiwe, nokukhula embonini yasemkhathini. Kodwa-ke, ukukhathazeka mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwezempi kwendawo kanye nesidingo sezivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe zokulawula imisebenzi nakho kuyaphakama.

Umongo we-US Space Force

Isungulwe ngo-2019, i-US Space Force imi njengegatsha elihlukile ngaphakathi kwe-Armed Forces. Njengamandla okuqala futhi okuwukuphela kwawo azimele emhlabeni wonke, inhloso yawo eyinhloko ukuvikela izintshisekelo zaseMelika emkhathini. Ngokusebenza njengesivimbelo ekulweni nodlame olungase lube khona kule ndawo engakaze ibonwe, i-Space Force ihlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo ihlala iyinsiza okwabelwana ngayo kuwo wonke umphakathi womhlaba. Ukwengeza, idlala indima ebalulekile ekusizeni imisebenzi esheshayo neqhubekayo yasemkhathini, okuhlanganisa ezohwebo, izinto zesayensi, kanye nemisebenzi ehlobene nokuvikela.

Ngomnyakazo obalulekile, cishe amalungu angu-2,400 e-US Air Force akhethwa ukuba ashintshele ku-US Space Force esafufusa ngo-2020. Laba bantu manje babhekene nomsebenzi wokuhlola uchungechunge olubanzi nokuqeqeshwa okuklanyelwe ngokukhethekile izimo ezingavamile ezivamile indawo enkulu. Lokhu kulungiselelwa okuqinile kuhlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zezimo, ezifana nokulungisa indawo ye-gravity eyiziro kanye nokuphatha izikhathi ezinde zokuzihlukanisa nokuvalelwa. 

Ukusungulwa kwe-US Space Force kukhombisa ukuqashelwa okukhulayo kwendima ebalulekile edlalwa umkhathi emhlabeni wesimanje. Le nhlangano entsha ifaka isandla ekulondolozweni kokuzinza kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nenqubekelaphambili eqhubekayo yokuhlola indawo. Lokhu kuthutha kungase futhi kube isandulela seminye iminotho ethuthukile esungula izinhlangano zabo zezempi zasemkhathini.

Umthelela ophazamisayo

Njengeqembu lokuqala, laba basebenzi Bombutho Womoya bazoba nesandla ekwakhiweni kwezinkambiso nokulindelwe ochwepheshe abasebenza e-US Space Force, okungase kubeke imigomo yesiko le-ejensi ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. 

Njengoba i-ejensi ikhula, kuzothuthukiswa ipayipi lethalente elihluke ngokuphelele le-Space Force, okuzovumela abaqashiwe ukuthi bagxile emisebenzini yabo yezempi babe ngamakhono aqondene nendawo, imfundo kanye nezinhlelo zokuqeqesha. Isibonelo, ukubuthwa kusenesikhathi kuleli butho kubandakanya ochwepheshe bezempi abasebenza ngezindiza, ezobunjiniyela, ukuqoqa ubuhlakani kanye nokuphepha kwe-inthanethi. 

Akunakusho ukuthi ukuba khona koButho baseMkhathini kusho ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungaba khona emkhathini noma emkhathini. Amandla anjalo aphinde asho ukuthuthukiswa kwezikhali zasemkhathini nengqalasizinda. Lokhu kunyuka kulandela imisebenzi efanayo yokulwa nempi yasemkhathini eyenziwa yiChina neRussia, bobabili abebetshala imali kubuchwepheshe bokuzivikela obusekelwe emkhathini kule minyaka eyishumi edlule. 

Ukwenziwa kwezempi emkhathini akunakugwenywa kakhulu njengoba amabutho amaningi esimanje ancike kakhulu kumasathelayithi asekelwe emkhathini ukuze ahlole ibutho lezempi, ukukhomba, ukuxhumana, neminye imisebenzi yokulwa impi. Esikhathini eside, i-US Space Force ingase ibambisane nozakwabo ovamile, i-NASA, ukuthuthukisa imisebenzi yezimayini ye-asteroid yesikhathi esizayo, iziteshi zasemkhathini, nezisekelo zenyanga ne-Mars.

Imithelela ye-US Space Force

Imithelela ebanzi ye-US Space Force ingabandakanya:

• Amathuba andayo ocwaningo lwesayensi nokuhlola emkhathini, okuthuthukisa intuthuko ekuqondeni kwethu indawo yonke nezinto ezingase zitholakale.
• Ukuvikeleka kwezwe okuthuthukisiwe ngokuvikeleka kwezimpahla ezibalulekile ezisemkhathini nengqalasizinda, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kokuxhumana okubalulekile, ukuzulazula, kanye nezinhlelo zokugada.
• Ukukhula kwemboni yasemkhathini, ukukhiqiza amathuba amasha ezomnotho kanye nokwakhiwa kwamathuba emisebenzi ezindaweni ezifana nokukhiqiza amasathelayithi, izinsiza zokwethulwa komdlalo, kanye nokuvakasha komkhathi.
• Ukubambisana okunwetshiwe kwamazwe ngamazwe ohambweni nasemisebenzini yasemkhathini, okuholela ekwandeni kobudlelwane bezamanxusa nokubambisana kwesayensi phakathi kwezizwe.
• Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe besathelayithi kanye nokuxhumana, ukusiza ukuxhumana okuthuthukisiwe komhlaba wonke nokwenza ukufinyelela okungcono olwazini nasezinsizeni.
• Ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono okubhekana nezinhlekelele kanye nokulawula ngokuqapha okuthuthukisiwe okusekelwe kwisathelayithi, okuvumela imizamo yokusiza ezinhlekeleleni ngokushesha nangempumelelo.
• Ukugxila okwengeziwe ekunciphiseni nasekulawuleni imfucumfucu yasemkhathini, okuholela emigudwini ehlanzekile nephephile kanye nokunciphisa ingozi yokushayisana namasathelayithi asebenzayo.
• Intuthuko engaba khona kubuchwepheshe bezokuthutha, njengamarokhethi asebenziseka kabusha nezindiza-mkhathi, ezingaba nomthelela ekuhambeni amabanga amade eMhlabeni.
• Ukuziqhenya kwezwe okuqinisiwe kanye nogqozi njengoba i-US Space Force iqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza efeni lokuhlola indawo, ikhuthaza izizukulwane ezizayo ukuba ziphishekele imisebenzi emikhakheni yesayensi, ubuchwepheshe, ubunjiniyela, kanye nezibalo (STEM).
• Ukukhathazeka okungaba khona mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwezempi kwendawo kanye nesidingo sezivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe zokugcina ukuthula, ukuvimbela izingxabano, nokulawula imisebenzi esekelwe emkhathini.

Imibuzo okufanele icatshangelwe

• Ucabanga ukuthi i-US Space Force izovela kanjani ngokuhlukile kozakwabo base-US Air Force kanye ne-NASA? 
• Ingabe i-US Space Force izoba unomphela? Futhi uma kunjalo, ucabanga ukuthi izinjongo zayo zesikhathi esizayo noma imisebenzi ingaba/ibukeke kanjani?