IYurophu; Ukunyuka kwemibuso enonya: I-Geopolitics of Climate Change

Lesi sibikezelo esingesihle sizogxila kupolitiki yaseYurophu njengoba sihlobene nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu phakathi kuka-2040 no-2050. Njengoba ufunda, uzobona iYurophu ekhutshazwe ukusweleka kokudla kanye nezibhelu ezisabalele. Uzobona i-Europe lapho i-UK iphuma ngokuphelele ku-European Union, kuyilapho amanye amazwe abambe iqhaza ekhothamela umkhakha wethonya okhulayo waseRussia. Futhi uzobona i-Europe lapho iningi lezizwe zayo liwela ezandleni zohulumeni abanobuzwe obukhulu abaqondise izigidi eziningi zababaleki besimo sezulu ababalekela e-Europe besuka e-Afrika naseMpumalanga Ephakathi.

Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuba siqale, ake senze izinto ezimbalwa zicace. Lesi sithombe esifushane—leli kusasa lezwe laseYurophu—asizange sikhishwe emoyeni. Konke ozokufunda kususelwe emsebenzini wezibikezelo zikahulumeni ezitholakala esidlangalaleni ezivela e-United States nase-United Kingdom, kusukela ochungechungeni lwezikhungo zokucabanga ezizimele nezisebenzisana nohulumeni, kanye nasemsebenzini wezintatheli ezifana no-Gywnne Dyer, umlobi ohamba phambili kulo mkhakha. Izixhumanisi zemithombo eminingi esetshenzisiwe zibalwe ekugcineni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifinyezo sisekelwe nasemicabangweni elandelayo:

1. Ukutshalwa kwezimali kukahulumeni emhlabeni wonke ukuze kukhawulwe kakhulu noma kuhoxiswe ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuzohlala kulinganisiwe kuya kokungekho.

2. Awukho umzamo owenziwe ngeplanethi ye-geoengineering.

3. Umsebenzi welanga welanga ayiweli ngezansi isimo sayo samanje, ngaleyo ndlela inciphisa amazinga okushisa embulunga yonke.

4. Awekho impumelelo ebalulekile eqanjwa ku-fusion energy, futhi akukho mali enkulu etshalwa emhlabeni wonke ekukhishweni kukasawoti emanzini kanye nengqalasizinda yokulima eqondile.

5. Ngonyaka wezi-2040, ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kuzobe sekudlulele esigabeni lapho ukugcwala kwegesi ebamba ukushisa (GHG) emkhathini kwedlula izingxenye ezingama-450 ngesigidi.

6. Ufunda isingeniso sethu sokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nemiphumela engemihle kakhulu esizoba nayo emanzini ethu okuphuza, ezolimo, amadolobha asogwini, nezinhlobo zezitshalo nezilwane uma kungekho zinyathelo ezithathwayo ngokumelene nakho.

Unalokhu kuqagela, sicela ufunde lesi sibikezelo sezulu esilandelayo ngomqondo ovulekile.

Ukudla kanye nendaba yama-Europe amabili

Omunye wemizabalazo ebaluleke kakhulu ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu ezoletha i-Europe ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-2040 kuzoba ukuvikeleka kokudla. Ukwenyuka kwamazinga okushisa kuzodala indawo enkulu ye-Southern Europe ukuthi ilahlekelwe indawo eningi yokulinywa (elimayo) ngenxa yokushisa okukhulu. Ikakhulukazi, amazwe amakhulu aseningizimu njengeSpain ne-Italy, kanye nezizwe ezincane ezisempumalanga njengeMontenegro, iSerbia, iBulgaria, i-Albania, iMacedonia, neGreece, azobhekana nokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa okudlulele kakhulu, okwenza ukulima kwendabuko kube nzima kakhulu.  

Noma ukutholakala kwamanzi kungeke kube inkinga eYurophu njengoba kuzoba yinkinga e-Afrika naseMpumalanga Ephakathi, ukushisa okukhulu kuzomisa umjikelezo wokuhluma kwezitshalo eziningi zase-Europe.

Ngokwesibonelo, izifundo eziqhutshwa yi-University of Reading ezinhlotsheni ezimbili zerayisi ezitshalwa kakhulu, i-lowland indica, ne-upland japonica, bathola ukuthi zombili zazisengozini kakhulu emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Ngokukhethekile, uma amazinga okushisa edlula ama-degree Celsius angama-35 ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, izitshalo zizoba yinyumba, zithele kancane uma kukhona okusanhlamvu. Amazwe amaningi asezindaweni ezishisayo nase-Asia lapho irayisi liwukudla okuyisisekelo okuyinhloko kakade esemaphethelweni ale ndawo yokushisa ye-Goldilocks, ngakho noma yikuphi ukufudumala okwengeziwe kungase kubangele inhlekelele. Ingozi efanayo ikhona ezitshalweni eziningi zase-Europe ezinjengokolweni nommbila uma izinga lokushisa selikhuphuke ladlula ezindaweni zabo ze-Goldilocks.

Izixhumanisi zochungechunge lwe-WWIII Climate Wars

Ukuthi ukufudumala kwembulunga yonke okungamaphesenti angu-2 kuzoholela kanjani empini yezwe: I-WWIII Climate Wars P1

IZIMPI ZESIMO SESIZULU SEWWIII: IZINDABA

I-United States neMexico, inganekwane yomngcele owodwa: I-WWIII Climate Wars P2

I-China, Ukuziphindiselela Kwedrako Ephuzi: I-WWIII Climate Wars P3

I-Canada kanye ne-Australia, I-Deal Gone Bad: I-WWIII Climate Wars P4

Europe, Fortress Britain: WWIII Climate Wars P5

I-Russia, Ukuzalwa Epulazini: I-WWIII Climate Wars P6

I-India, Ilinde Izipoki: I-WWIII Climate Wars P7

Middle East, Ukuwela emuva Ogwadule: WWIII Climate Wars P8

I-Southeast Asia, Ukucwila Emuva Kwakho: I-WWIII Climate Wars P9

I-Afrika, Ukuvikela Inkumbulo: I-WWIII Climate Wars P10

INingizimu Melika, Revolution: WWIII Climate Wars P11

I-WWIII CIMATE WARS: I-GEOPOLITICS YOKUSHINTSHA KWESIMO SEZULU

I-United States VS Mexico: I-Geopolitics of Climate Change

I-China, Ukukhuphuka Komholi Omusha Womhlaba Wonke: I-Geopolitics of Climate Change

I-Canada ne-Australia, Izinqaba Zeqhwa Nomlilo: I-Geopolitics of Climate Change

I-Russia, Umbuso Uyagadla: I-Geopolitics of Climate Change

I-India, Indlala kanye ne-Fiefdoms: I-Geopolitics of Climate Change

Middle East, Collapse and Radicalization of the Arab World: Geopolitics of Climate Change

I-Southeast Asia, Ukuwa Kwezingwe: I-Geopolitics of Climate Change

I-Afrika, Izwekazi Lendlala Nempi: I-Geopolitics of Climate Change

INingizimu Melika, Izwekazi Lenguquko: I-Geopolitics of Climate Change

IZIMPI ZESIZULU ZIKAMHLABA WWIII: YINI ENGENZIWA

Ohulumeni kanye Nesivumelwano Esisha Somhlaba Wonke: Ukuphela Kwezimpi Zesimo Sezulu P12

Ongakwenza mayelana nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu: Ukuphela Kwezimpi Zesimo Sezulu P13