Ukunika amandla abadali: Ukucabanga kabusha imali engenayo yabadali

• About the Author:
• Igama lomlobi

  I-Quantumrun Foresight
• July 13, 2023

Amaphuzu avelele okuqonda

Njengoba inani labadali bokuqukethwe liqhubeka likhula, ukubusa kwenkundla okuvamile kuphonselwa inselelo ngenxa yokwanda kwezinketho zokwenza imali. Ngokuphawulekayo, izinto ezintsha eziphazamisayo ezifana namathokheni angafungi (ama-NFT) nezinto ezithengiswayo zedijithali zinikeza abadali imithombo emisha yemali engenayo, okubenza banganciki kakhulu ezisekelweni. Lokhu kushintshwa kwamandla, kuyilapho kukhuthaza ukusungula, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, nobudlelwane obuseduze babalandeli, nakho kuletha izinselele, njengokuchazwa kabusha komsebenzi kanye nesidingo semithetho ebuyekeziwe yezabasebenzi nezinhlelo zokusekela.

Umongo wokunika amandla abadali

Cishe amaphesenti angama-50 abadali be-inthanethi abangewona ochwepheshe base-US manje bangenisa imali ngemisebenzi yabo eku-inthanethi. Ngokukhula kwezinketho zokwenza imali, kuba yinselele kakhulu ezinkundleni ukugcina ukubusa kwazo okungokwesiko phezu kwalaba badali. Izindlela ezintsha ezifana nama-NFT kanye nezimpahla zedijithali zinikeza abadali izindlela ezintsha zokuzuza inzuzo enkulu emsebenzini wabo. 

Usomabhizinisi wezobuchwepheshe kanye nomtshalizimali u-Kevin Rose wembule i-Proof Collective, iqembu elikhethekile elilandela izinhlelo ezimbalwa ze-NFT eziphumelele kakhulu njenge-Moonbird, elibonisa amandla okusakazwa kwemali emisha ye-decentralized finance (DeFi). I-Patreon, inkundla evumela abalandeli ukuthi basekele abadali, ibone abadali bezuza isamba esihlanganisiwe se-USD $3.5 billion. Ngisho nokuthengisa kabusha izimpahla zedijithali kungaba inzuzo enkulu, njengoba kuboniswe ukuthengiswa kabusha kwe-NFT yomsunguli we-Twitter ongumsunguli uJack Dorsey we-tweet yokuqala engu-USD $48 wezigidi ngo-2022 ngemva kokuthengwa kwasekuqaleni ngama-USD $2.9 wezigidi ngo-2021. 

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abadali abavelele banethonya elibalulekile futhi bangasusa izethameli zabo zisuke endaweni eyodwa ziye kwenye. Amandla ayashintsha avune abadali, inani liya ngokuya liboshelwa ebudlelwaneni ababukhuthazayo nabalandeli babo. Ukukhuphuka komnotho wedijithali kunikeza abadali ithuba elikhulu lokuhlakulela imiphakathi ezungeze umsebenzi wabo futhi bafune iholo. Ngenxa yalokho, izinkundla zingase zithole ukulawula kwazo kuncipha phambi kwabadali abanikwe amandla.

Umthelela ophazamisayo

Njengoba abadali bezuza ukuzimela okwengeziwe, banenkululeko yokuzama, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, kanye nethuba lokukhiqiza imali engenayo ephezulu, ngaleyo ndlela babe negalelo ohlelweni oluhlukahlukene nolunempilo lokuqukethwe kwedijithali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuholela ebuhlotsheni obujulile, obuyiqiniso kakhudlwana phakathi kwabadali nabalandeli babo, njengoba abaxhumanisi bendabuko besuswa kuzibalo. Le miphakathi ebumbene ingakhuthaza ukwethembeka nokuxhumana okuqhubekayo okungathonywa izinqumo zebhizinisi.

Nokho, ngalokhu kushintshwa kwamandla, kukhona nezinselelo ezingase ziphakame. Amapulatifomu ngokuvamile anikeze ukuvikelwa kanye nemithethonqubo emisiwe yabadali, okuhlanganisa ukuvikelwa kwelungelo lobunikazi nezindlela zokuxazulula izingxabano. Njengoba abadali beba ngokuzimela ngokwengeziwe, kungase kudingeke bazithwale ngokwabo le mithwalo yemfanelo. Bangase futhi badinge ukuthola noma ukuqasha amasethi wamakhono amasha njengokuxoxisana ngenkontileka, ukumaketha, namanye amakhono okuphatha ibhizinisi ukuze bazulazule ezinkingeni zokuzilawula. Umgoqo wokungena kwabadali abasha ungase ube phezulu, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuthi bagqekeze endaweni.

Ngokombono obanzi wezomnotho nomphakathi, lo mkhuba ungachaza kabusha ukuqonda kwethu umsebenzi nosomabhizinisi. Njengoba abantu abaningi beziphilisa ngemisebenzi ye-inthanethi, ibekela inselele imibono evamile yokuqashwa nezakhiwo zomsebenzi. Lokhu kushintsha kungase kubangele ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe nokuzimela kwabaningi kodwa futhi kuletha ukungaqiniseki okuhlobene neholo elingavamile kanye nokuntuleka kokuvikeleka komsebenzi. Imithetho neziqondiso kungase kudingeke ukuthi kulungiswe ukuze kuhambisane nalezi zindlela ezintsha zokusebenza futhi kuqinisekiswe izinqubo ezinobulungiswa. 

Imithelela yokunika amandla abadali

Imithelela ebanzi yokunika amandla abadali ingase ihlanganise: 

• Ukuhlukahluka okubanzi kwamazwi kanye nemibono njengoba abantu abaningi abavela emikhakheni eyahlukene yempilo, amasiko, kanye nemibono bekwazi ukwabelana ngezindaba zabo.
• Abadali abagcina ingxenye enkulu yemali engenayo, okuholela ekushintsheni kwamadola okukhangisa ukusuka ezinkundleni kuya kubadali.
• Ukuhlukaniswa kolwazi nabantu abaningi abanezindlela nenkundla yokwabelana ngolwazi nemibono. Lo mkhuba ungase ukhulise ubuningi bezombangazwe futhi unciphise ikhono lanoma yiliphi iqembu elilodwa lokulawula ukulandisa.
• Amathuluzi okudala okuqukethwe aphucuzekile futhi afinyeleleka kalula, njengesoftware nezinto zokusebenza. Izinkampani zingatshala imali eningi ekuthuthukiseni amathuluzi anjalo, okuvumela abadali ukuthi bakhiqize okuqukethwe kwekhwalithi ephezulu ngezinsiza ezimbalwa.
• Ukukhuphuka okuqhubekayo kanye nokuvela komnotho wegig. Njengoba abadali besebenza njengosonkontileka abazimele, izindaba eziphathelene nesinxephezelo esifanelekile, izinzuzo, nokuvikeleka komsebenzi kungase zibe bucayi nakakhulu, futhi imithetho yezabasebenzi kungase kudingeke iguquke ukuze kubhekwane nalezi zinselele.
• Ukwenyuka kwemisebenzi yezamabhizinisi njengoba abadali besebenza njengamabhizinisi abo amancane. Lolu shintsho lungakhuthaza ukukhula komnotho kodwa luphinde ludinge izinsiza ezengeziwe kanye nezinhlelo zokweseka abanikazi bamabhizinisi amancane.
• Amakhono athambile afana nokudala, ukuxoxa izindaba, kanye nokwenza uphawu komuntu siqu kuba bucayi kakhulu. Lo mkhuba ungase ube nomthelela ezinhlelweni zemfundo, ezingase zishintshe ukuze zilungiselele abantu kangcono lesi simo esisha.

Imibuzo okufanele icatshangelwe

• Uma ungumdali wokuqukethwe, uwasebenzisa kanjani amathuluzi ukuze unikezwe amandla kakhudlwana?
• Izinkampani zingasiza kanjani futhi abadali bokuqukethwe ukuthi bazimele?