Abadwebi bamarobhothi abazimele: Ikusasa lokudweba odongeni

• About the Author:
• Igama lomlobi

  I-Quantumrun Foresight
• November 20, 2023

Isifinyezo sokuqonda

Abadwebi bamarobhothi abazimele bashintsha imikhakha yezimboni neyokwakha ngokunikeza umdwebo onembile, wesikhathi sangempela ngaphandle kwesidingo sohlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi. Esebenzisa izinkundla ezifana ne-Omnirobotic's AutonomyOS kanye nobuchwepheshe bokubona besikhathi sangempela be-3D, la marobhothi abhekana nemisebenzi engaphezu kokudweba, ngaleyo ndlela aguqule izitezi zefekthri. Ukusebenza kahle kwabo kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza kabusha kanye ne-overspray, ezingabalelwa ku-30% wezindleko zokusebenza ezijwayelekile. Ukwamukelwa ngokwezentengiselwano sekuvele kuyaqhubeka, njengoba kubonakala kwa-Emaar Properties enenkontileka ne-MYRO International ngephrojekthi esezingeni eliphezulu. Ngenkathi ethuthukisa ukusimama nokuphepha, la marobhothi aphakamisa imibuzo mayelana nokulahleka kobuhlakani bomuntu kanye nokususwa kwemisebenzi embonini.

Ingqikithi yabadwebi berobhothi abazimele

Ngokungafani namarobhothi endabuko, amarobhothi kapende azimele awadingi ukulungiswa okunembile, ukuxukuxa, noma ukuhlela okuyinkimbinkimbi. Abadwebi abazimele bangasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona be-3D bukhoma noma ifayela le-CAD (Idizayini Esizwa Ikhompyutha) elijovelwe iwele ledijithali ukuze bakhombe ngokunembile umumo nendawo yezingxenye. Iwele ledijithali liyimfaniso ebonakalayo noma ukulingisa into ebonakalayo, inqubo, noma isistimu. Isebenzisa idatha yesikhathi sangempela evela kuzinzwa, okokusebenza, neminye imithombo ukuze idale imodeli yedijithali engasetshenziswa ukugada, ukulawula, nokuthuthukisa isistimu ebonakalayo. Ngalolu lwazi, amarobhothi angakwazi ukwenza umdwebo wesikhathi sangempela, onembile ngokuya ngemiyalo ethile.

Inkampani yamarobhothi i-Omnirobotic isebenzisa uhlelo lwayo lwe-AutonomyOS ukuze imishini yayo ikwazi ukufafaza upende ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngale nkundla, abakhiqizi nabahlanganisi bangakha futhi basebenzise amarobhothi azimele aphatha imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Kanjalo, izifundo ezitholiwe kanye nezinzuzo ezitholakala ngokusebenzisa le mishini zingasetshenziswa kwezinye izindawo zesitezi sefekthri.

Inzuzo eyodwa yabadwebi bamarobhothi abazenzakalelayo ukuthi banganciphisa ukusebenza kabusha kanye ne-overspray. Ngokusho kwe-Omnirobotic, nakuba ukusebenza kabusha kungase kubangele amaphesenti angu-5 kuya kwangu-10 kuphela wevolumu yomkhiqizo, izindleko zokuthinta noma ukwenza kabusha izingxenye zingenza amaphesenti angama-20 noma angu-30 ezindleko zokusebenza ezivamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-overspray ingenye inkinga yekhwalithi eholela "ekudongeni okufihliwe" kwezingubo.

Umthelela ophazamisayo

Njengoba abadwebi bamarobhothi abazimele bethengiswa kakhulu, amafemu okwakha cishe azokhetha ukusebenzisa le mishini esikhundleni sezisebenzi ezingabantu. Lolu shintsho lungabangela ukulimala nezingozi ezimbalwa (ikakhulukazi ezokupenda ngaphandle) kanye nezikhathi zokushintsha ngokushesha. Ukwengeza, izinkampani eziningi zizotshala imali kumarobhothi enkonzo njengoba isidingo sale mishini siqhubeka nokukhula. 

Ngo-2022, i-Emaar Properties, inkampani yamazwe ngamazwe yokuthuthukisa izindlu ezinze e-United Arab Emirates (UAE), yamemezela ukuthi inenkontileka ne-MYRO International, irobhothi elihlakaniphile elizinze e-Singapore, ukuthi liphathe wonke umsebenzi wokudweba indawo yokunethezeka ephezulu. iphrojekthi yezindlu zokuhlala. I-MYRO izishaya isifuba ngokwenza irobhothi lokuqala emhlabeni elihlakaniphile lokudweba odongeni eliklanyelwe ngokukhethekile imikhakha yezokwakha, yokudweba, neyokuhlanganisa ehlobene.

Abadwebi bamarobhothi abazimele bangase bahlelwe ukuthi basebenzise inani eliqondile likapende elidingekayo emsebenzini ngamunye, behlise imfucuza futhi banciphise umthelela wendawo. Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu njengoba ukusimama kuba yinto ehamba phambili enkulu kumabhizinisi nakubathengi. Kodwa-ke, okunye okubi okungaba khona kokusebenzisa abadwebi bamarobhothi abazimele ukuthi bangase bantule ukuthinta kokudala okungalethwa abadwebi abangabantu emsebenzini wabo. Nakuba amarobhothi angakha imiphumela enembayo nengaguquguquki, lokhu kungase kuholele ekubukekeni okujwayelekile, okunesikhala esincane sokuvezwa komuntu ngamunye kanye nokudala. 

Imithelela yabadwebi berobhothi abazimele

Imithelela ebanzi yabadwebi bamarobhothi abazimele ingafaka: 

• Ukuncipha kwesidingo sokuthi abasebenzi benze imisebenzi eyingozi ezindaweni eziphakeme noma ezindaweni eziyingozi.
• Abapendi bamarobhothi abazimele basetshenziswa ukupenda imishini emikhulu yezimboni, benciphisa isikhathi nomsebenzi odingekayo, nokunciphisa ubungozi bephutha lomuntu.
• Le mishini isetshenziselwa ukupenda izinto zokuhamba nezimoto ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa imikhumbi-mkhathi, izimoto, nemikhumbi.
• Abadwebi bamarobhothi abazimele batshalwa ekunakekeleni izakhiwo ukuze bapende izakhiwo eziphakeme.
• Lawa madivayisi agcina ehlelwe ukuthi abhekane nemiklamo ehlukahlukene nomsebenzi wokupenda wobuciko.
• Izinkampani eziningi ezihlinzeka ngezixazululo ezizenzakalelayo zemboni yezokwakha.

Imibuzo okufanele icatshangelwe

• Kungenzeka kube yini ukulinganiselwa kwabadwebi bamarobhothi abazimele, futhi yiziphi izindawo ezingase zibe ngcono nokuthuthukiswa?
• Ukusebenzisa abadwebi bamarobhothi abazimele kungawashintsha kanjani amakhono namathuba emisebenzi embonini yokudweba?