I-Telerobotics ekunakekelweni kwezempilo: Ikusasa lokuphulukisa kude

• About the Author:
• Igama lomlobi

  I-Quantumrun Foresight
• April 16, 2024

Isifinyezo sokuqonda

I-Telerobotics iguqula indlela odokotela abaxilonga futhi baphathe ngayo iziguli, izivumela ukuthi zenze izinqubo nezivivinyo zikude ngosizo lwamarobhothi alawulwa kude. Lobu buchwepheshe buthembisa ukuxilonga okusheshayo, okungahlaseli kancane futhi kuzovumela ukuhlinza ezindaweni ezikude. Njengoba i-telerobotics ithuthuka, ingenza ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kube ngentando yeningi, kukwenze kufinyeleleke kalula ezindaweni ezikude futhi kunciphise umthelela wemvelo wokuhamba kwezokwelashwa.

I-Telerobotics kumongo wokunakekelwa kwezempilo

I-Telerobotics, noma i-telepresence, inweba ukufinyelela kochwepheshe bezokwelapha ngaphandle kwemingcele yendabuko, ibenze bakwazi ukwenza ukuxilonga kanye nezinqubo zokuhlinza bekude. Amarobhothi alawulwa kude asebenza njengezandiso zabahlinzeki bezempilo, okubavumela ukuthi bahlanganyele neziguli kanye nezimo zabo zangaphakathi ngaphandle kokuba khona ngokomzimba. Lokhu kugxumela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha kugqugquzelwe imibono yokuqala ye-telepresence, eyaqala ngeminyaka yawo-1940s nendaba emfushane ka-Robert A. Heinlein, "Waldo," futhi iguquke kwaze kwaba yilapho abaqalayo bakha amarobhothi amancane akwazi ukuzulazula ukugaya ukudla komuntu. ipheshana. 

Isibonelo, isiqalisi esizinze eCalifornia i-Endiatx sesenze i-PillBot, indiza eyirobhothi encane eklanyelwe ukugwinywa iziguli. Elawulwa ukude, lawa ma-drones ahlinzeka ngempendulo yevidiyo yesikhathi sangempela kodokotela, okubenza bakwazi ukuhlola isisu nezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokugaya ukudla ngaphandle kwezinqubo ezihlaselayo. Lobu buchwepheshe abuthembisi nje kuphela ukwenza ukuxilonga kusheshe futhi kungabi nzima kangako kodwa futhi bunikeza amazwibela ekusasa lapho ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kungenziwa khona ngokunethezeka kwekhaya lesiguli. 

Ngale nje kokuxilonga, ubuchwepheshe bukhomba esikhathini esizayo lapho ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa nokwelapha kungenziwa ukude, kwephule imigoqo yendawo yokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okukhethekile. Njengoba lobu buchwepheshe buthuthuka, bungase buvumele odokotela ukuthi benze ukuhlinzwa okuthambile noma banikeze ukwelashwa ezindaweni ezikude, okungase kuguqule isimo somhlaba wonke sokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ubuchwepheshe obunjalo buhlanganisa amarobhothi acacisiwe, amarobhothi afana nenyoka, namarobhothi agxilile, ngalinye lakhelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile zezokwelapha futhi linikeza amakhono ahlukile njengokufinyelela ezindaweni ezivalekile nokulawula ukunyakaza okunembile.

Umthelela ophazamisayo

I-Telerobotics, efana namarobhothi okuhlinzwa akude, inganciphisa isikhathi nezindleko ezihambisana nokuhamba kwabo bobabili ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye neziguli, ikakhulukazi labo abahlala emaphandleni noma ezindaweni ezinganakiwe. Ngakho-ke, ukufinyelela ekunakekelweni kwezokwelapha okukhethekile kwandiswa kakhulu, kuthuthukisa imiphumela yesiguli kanye nokulingana kokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ukwengeza, ivumela ukusebenzisana kwesikhathi sangempela phakathi kochwepheshe bomhlaba wonke ngesikhathi sezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokunakekelwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obabiwe.

Abafundi bezokwelapha kanye nochwepheshe bangabuka futhi babambe iqhaza ezinqubweni zokuhlinzwa noma yikuphi emhlabeni jikelele, ngaleyo ndlela bandise amathuba abo okufunda kanye nokuchayeka kumasu nobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene. Lo mkhuba futhi usekela ukuthuthukiswa kochwepheshe okuqhubekayo, njengoba odokotela bengabuyekeza kalula amakhono abo ukuze bafake amasu okuhlinza akamuva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhuthaza indawo yokufunda esebenzisanayo futhi ehehayo, engase ihehe abantu abaningi emkhakheni wezokwelapha.

Ezinhlelweni zokunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nohulumeni, umthelela wesikhathi eside we-telerobotics uhlanganisa ukwabiwa kwezinsiza kusebenza kahle kanye nezindleko zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezincishisiwe. Ngokuvumela ukuhlinzwa okukude, izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo zingathuthukisa amashejuli amathimba azo abahlinzayo futhi zehlise ingcindezi ezinsizeni zesibhedlela. Lobu buchwepheshe bunamandla okunciphisa ukungafani ekufinyeleleni ekunakekelweni kwezempilo phakathi kwezindawo zasemadolobheni nezasemaphandleni, kube nomthelela ezinhlelweni zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezilinganayo. Ohulumeni bangase badinge ukutshala izimali kungqalasizinda nemithetho ukuze basekele ukusetshenziswa okuphephile nokusebenzayo kwe-telerobotics, ikakhulukazi ubuchwepheshe be-5G kanye Ne-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT).

Imithelela ye-telerobotics ekunakekelweni kwezempilo

Imithelela ebanzi ye-telerobotics ekunakekelweni kwezempilo ingabandakanya: 

• Odokotela abahlinzayo abahlinza ezindaweni ezikude baholela ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngokunciphisa isidingo sohambo lwezokwelapha.
• Ushintsho ekuqashweni kokunakekelwa kwezempilo, nesidingo esikhulayo sochwepheshe abanamakhono okulungisa nokusebenza kwe-telerobotics.
• Amasistimu okunakekelwa kwezempilo asebenzisa ama-telerobotics abona ukwehla kwamazinga okufunda esibhedlela ngenxa yokunemba okuthuthukisiwe kokuhlinzwa kanye nemiphumela yesiguli.
• Izinkampani zomshwalense zilungisa izinqubomgomo zokukhava ukuze zifake izinqubo ezisizwa nge-telerobotics, ezithonya izinketho zokwelapha isiguli.
• Ukwanda kokunethezeka kwesiguli nokwaneliseka njengoba i-telerobotics ivumela izinqubo ezihlasela kancane ngezikhathi zokululama ngokushesha.
• Ukwenyuka kwezinsizakalo ze-telemedicine kanye nezinsiza zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezikude ezikhuthaza ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuthuthukisa ukulethwa kokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
• Izikhungo zemfundo zakha amakharikhulamu amasha ukuze zilungiselele ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo besikhathi esizayo indawo yezokwelapha ethuthuke kakhulu.
• Ushintsho olungase lube khona ezinkambisweni zezibalo zabantu njengoba ukufinyelela ekunakekelweni kwezempilo okuthuthukisiwe kanye nemiphumela kunomthelela ebudeni bempilo ende.

Imibuzo okufanele icatshangelwe

• I-telerobotics ekunakekelweni kwezempilo ingababumba kanjani kabusha abasebenzi besikhathi esizayo emkhakheni wezokwelapha?
• Yikuphi ukucatshangelwa kokuziphatha okuvela ngokusetshenziswa okwengeziwe kokuhlinzwa okukude, ikakhulukazi mayelana nobumfihlo besiguli kanye nemvume?