Science

Invisibility cloaks, synthetic biology, funky chemistry, and the evolution of scientific thought—this page covers the trends and news that will guide the future of the sciences.

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https://sputnikglobe.com/20230929/japanese-scientists-find-microplastics-in-clouds-for-first-time-1113784876.html
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Sputnikglobe
Scientists in Japan have discovered that microplastics are now present in clouds, according to a study published in the journal Environmental Chemistry Letters. The scientists climbed the summits of Mount Oyama and Mount Fuji, collecting water from mists around the mountain peaks that measured from 1,300 to 3,776 meters.
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1302957/full
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Frontiersin
1 Introduction
Research in recent decades has explored the relationship between the gut and the brain, including inflammatory processes in the intestine, acute and chronic stress, cognitive deficits, and mental disorders (Rhee et al., 2009; Cryan and O'Mahony, 2011; Cryan et al., 2019). Although...
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https://www.tomshardware.com/3d-printing/researchers-3d-print-wood-objects-from-sawdust-ink-texture-appearance-and-smell-similar-to-the-real-thing
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Tomshardware
Researchers from Rice University and Oak Ridge National Laboratory have developed a new 3D printing technology that recycles wood waste material. According to the paper Three-dimensional printing of wood in Science Advances, the new methodology results in 3D printed objects with the texture, appearance, thermal stability, and smell of natural wood.
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-55726-x?code=64edb8cc-89d9-4293-a558-790bc1cab5c4&error=cookies_not_supported
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Nature
Van Dam, N. T. et al. Mind the hype: A critical evaluation and prescriptive agenda for research on mindfulness and meditation. Perspect. Psychol. Sci. 13, 36-61. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691617709589 (2018).Article
PubMed

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Davidson, R. J. Mindfulness and more: Toward a...
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https://www.theregister.com/2024/04/30/fugaku_supercomputer_ibm_quantum_module/
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Theregister
Japan's Arm-based Fugaku supercomputer is to be paired with a newly developed quantum system from IBM as part of a project to research and develop future computing systems. The move was announced by Big Blue, which said it has an agreement with Japan's RIKEN governmental scientific research institute to deploy an IBM Quantum System Two and integrate it with the Fugaku supercomputer at the RIKEN Center for Computational Science in Kobe.
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https://peerj.com/articles/16209/
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Peerj
Introduction
Around 2.1 million new cases and 1.8 million deaths from lung cancer (LC) were reported in 2018; it is the leading cause of death worldwide (Sung et al., 2021) and it was the most common type of cancer in men diagnosed between 2013 and 2019 in both the Erbil and Duhok governorates...
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https://www.prweb.com/releases/2023/6/prweb19365641.htm
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Prweb
Adjusting a mass spectrometer for protein sequencing

The REpAb® technology is well-positioned to fit into any therapeutic antibody discovery pipeline.


KITCHENER, Ontario (PRWEB)
June 05, 2023
Rapid Novor Inc., the world's leader in mass spectrometry (MS)-based antibody protein...
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https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/10/23/fact-sheet-biden-harris-administration-announces-31-regional-tech-hubs-to-spur-american-innovation-strengthen-manufacturing-and-create-good-paying-jobs-in-every-region-of-the-country/
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Whitehouse
Bidenomics and the President's Investing in America Agenda are Positioning Regions Across the Country to Lead the Industries of the Future
Today, President Biden and Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo will announce the designation of 31 communities across the country as Regional Innovation and...
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https://singularityhub.com/2020/11/01/this-ultrahigh-resolution-display-could-paint-stunning-vr-worlds/
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Singularity Hub
Scientists have created a new meta-OLED display that can pack in 10,000 pixels per inch and could one day produce VR and AR images in stunning detail.
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https://www.futurity.org/polymer-battery-1971542-2/
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Futurity
"These polymers are very promising for batteries because they can charge and discharge way faster than any common battery in a phone or similar device."
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41524-023-01043-2?code=9f3038b3-3220-4bc0-8ee6-47c02a0760fd&error=cookies_not_supported
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Nature
Material preselection The motivation in this work is to identify As/Se-free OTS materials from a vast number of chemical compositions by using ab-initio simulations. We proceed by generating multiple amorphous models with relatively large size (300 atoms, ~2 × 2 × 2 nm) and computing the...
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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2024-04-scientists-potential-treatment-approaches-polycystic.html
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Medicalxpress
by National Institutes of Health


Researchers have shown that dangerous cysts, which form over time in polycystic kidney disease (PKD), can be prevented by a single normal copy of a defective gene. This means the potential exists that scientists could one day tailor a gene therapy to...
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https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/12/3210
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Mdpi
1. IntroductionObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a disorder caused by a complete or partial obstruction of the upper airways during sleep [1]. The severity of the disease is determined by the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), which indicates the number of apneas and hypopneas during one hour of sleep....
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https://www.mdpi.com/2674-1024/2/3/19
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Mdpi
This is an early access version, the complete PDF, HTML, and XML versions will be available soon.
Open AccessReview

Molecular Mechanisms in Understanding Anoxia Tolerance in Rice Seeds under Submergence and Their Implication in Rice Biotechnology
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Plant Physiology and Molecular Biology...
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https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2016/09/01/this-new-plastic-fabric-could-make-clothes-that-keep-you-cool
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The Washington Post
Inspired by cling wrap, the plastic nanoPE textile could cut down on air-conditioning usage.
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Insight posts
Insight posts
More proof that our teeth can mend themselves has been discovered.
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https://arstechnica.com/science/2024/03/lifesaving-gene-therapy-for-kids-is-worlds-priciest-drug-at-4-25m/
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Arstechnica
Enlarge / A mother with her twin 6-year-old boys who have metachromatic leukodystrophy, a genetic disease that leaves them unable to move. Photo taken on September 3, 2004.



In a medical triumph, US Food and Drug Administration on Monday approved a gene therapy that appears to trounce a...
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https://www.ign.com/articles/complete-models-of-human-embryos-created-from-stem-cells-in-lab
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Ign
A team of scientists have successfully created authentic models of a human embryo using stem cells, and successfully grown them outside of a womb until key embryonic features such as a yolk sac, and the precurser to a placenta appeared.The researchers hope that their work will shed light on a...
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https://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/news/2023/12/26/north-carolina-economic-investment-jobs-hiring.html?ana=RSS&s=article_search
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Bizjournals
After a record streak of winning large economic development projects in 2021 and 2022, North Carolina didn't have nearly as much to cheer about in 2023 in terms of companies investing hundreds of jobs in the state.As the economic landscape has cooled and financial markets have tightened, the...
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Insight posts
Insight posts
Turning sunlight into synthesis gas (syngas), researchers are integrating technology with nature to fuel the future.
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https://campustechnology.com/articles/2023/09/06/openstax-to-release-open-access-organic-chemistry-textbook-and-instructional-materials.aspx
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Campustechnology
Rice University's OpenStax project has announced that on Sept. 12, it will release the complete digital version of Organic Chemistry: A Tenth Edition, with unlimited free access online to students and faculty. The historically costly textbook, which is required material for organic chemistry courses nationwide, will be available in printed form for purchase at "an affordable price," OpenStax said in a news release.
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https://pennmemorycenter.org/diverse-genetic-ancestry-late-onset-alzheimers/
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Pennmemorycenter
Diverse genetic ancestry in genomic studies illuminates new genetic risk factors for late-onset Alzheimer's disease
Posted on August 15, 2023
By Meg McCarthy
You run several manufacturing plants for an automaker when you start getting reports of unexpected breakdowns in your new production...